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Washington Heights Renter's Guide

Washington Heights is mostly prewar apartment buildings, many likely rent stabilized. See the housing data, A, C and 1 train stations, and what to check first.

7 min read · Updated

Renting in Washington Heights usually means renting in a prewar apartment building, and often a rent-stabilized one. More than four in five homes here are in buildings dated before 1940, and over three-quarters sit in rental buildings that fit the usual stabilization profile. So the three checks that matter most are the building’s heat record, its elevator record and the apartment’s rent history.

The figures below combine the two areas NYC Planning maps as “Washington Heights (North)” and “Washington Heights (South)” (2020 Neighborhood Tabulation Areas), built from the city’s PLUTO tax-lot data, version 26v2.

Washington Heights at a glance

Homes counted
58,496
Residential units on 1,709 tax lots
Built before 1940
83%
By number of homes (PLUTO year built)
In buildings with 20+ homes
93%
Small houses are rare: 1% of homes
Fit the stabilization profile
79%
Pre-1974 rental buildings with 6+ units
In co-op buildings
15%
8,826 homes
Subway lines
A, C, 1
11 stations inside the area

What the housing stock looks like

Washington Heights is a neighborhood of mid-size apartment buildings. About 76% of homes are in buildings with 20 to 99 apartments, and the typical apartment is in a building PLUTO dates to the 1920s. Very little has been built since: only 3% of homes are in buildings dated 2000 or later.

Homes by year built, Washington Heights (North and South)
Year built (PLUTO)HomesShare
Before 194048,26782.5%
1940 to 19738,12313.9%
1974 to 19993680.6%
2000 to 20146381.1%
2015 or later1,1001.9%
Source: NYC PLUTO 26v2

PLUTO also sorts lots by land use. Here, 36% of homes are in elevator apartment buildings, 29% in walk-ups, and 34% in mixed buildings with stores or offices on the ground floor. One- and two-family houses hold well under 1% of homes.

Co-ops and landmarks

About 15% of homes are in buildings classed as co-ops. The largest include Castle Village (594 homes at 120 Cabrini Boulevard, dated 1939), Hudson View Gardens (353 homes at 116 Pinehurst Avenue, dated 1925) and Fort Tryon Apartments (350 homes at 4523 Broadway, dated 1951). Renting in one means subletting from a shareholder with board approval.

Two Landmarks Preservation Commission historic districts sit inside the area: Jumel Terrace (designated 1970) and Audubon Park (designated 2009). Together they include 73 residential lots and about 1,245 homes. Landmark status controls exterior changes. It does not change your rights as a tenant.

Getting around

Three lines serve the area: the A, the C and the 1. In the MTA’s station dataset, the stations listed as fully accessible are the A at 175 St and 181 St, the A and C at 168 St, and the 1 at Dyckman St. The rest are not. Check the MTA’s elevator status page before you count on any of them.

LineStations inside the area
A168 St, 175 St, 181 St, 190 St, Dyckman St (northern edge)
C163 St–Amsterdam Av, 168 St (155 St sits on the southern edge)
1157 St, 168 St–Washington Hts, 181 St, 191 St, Dyckman St (northern edge)
Source: MTA Subway Stations (data.ny.gov)

Parkland is the area’s strong point. NYC Parks lists Fort Washington Park (about 184 acres) along the Hudson, Fort Tryon Park (67 acres) and J. Hood Wright Park (6.7 acres). Highbridge Park (130 acres) runs along the eastern edge, above the Harlem River.

What to check in an older elevator building

  1. 1

    Pull the heat history

  2. 2

    Check the elevator record

  3. 3

    Get the rent history

  4. 4

    Ask about gas and lead

Market-rate apartments and Good Cause

If an apartment isn’t stabilized, New York’s Good Cause Eviction law may still limit rent increases. HPD says the local rent standard as of May 4, 2026 is 8.38%. A bigger increase may be found unreasonable in court. Exemptions include buildings owned by a landlord with 10 or fewer units, co-op and condo units, and homes built on or after January 1, 2009. Check yours with the Good Cause rent increase checker.

Building conditions in the public record

Washington Heights has a heavy violation record for its size. HPD issued 31,054 Class A, B and C violations here from inspections in the 12 months to October 12, 2026. That is about 531 per 1,000 homes, against about 244 citywide (both leaving out NYCHA-owned buildings). Class C violations, the immediately hazardous kind, ran about 179 per 1,000 homes against 77 citywide.

Violation counts also depend on how often tenants report problems, so don’t read them as a verdict on any one address. They do mean the building-level check is worth the ten minutes. Search the exact address on Roofy, and compare buildings on the worst-buildings list.

Next steps

Fact-checked October 12, 2026

Housing figures computed from PLUTO 26v2 for the 23 census tracts in the 2020 NTAs "Washington Heights (North)" (MN1202) and "Washington Heights (South)" (MN1201). "Likely stabilization profile" = 6+ residential units, PLUTO year built before 1974, excluding co-op classes (C6, C8, D0, D4), condo classes (R*) and NYCHA-owned lots; it is a screening estimate, not a count of stabilized units. Stations and accessibility flags from the MTA Subway Stations dataset; parks and acreage from NYC Parks Properties; historic district names and dates from the LPC Historic Districts dataset. HPD counts are violations with inspection date on or after 2025-10-12 by HPD’s NTA field. Elevator, heat, gas, lead, Good Cause (8.38% local rent standard as of May 4, 2026) and rent history rules checked on the cited pages. Fact-check pass 2026-10-12: re-ran PLUTO 26v2 aggregates by bct2020 for the listed tracts (all unit counts, shares, top lots and historic-district counts matched), re-ran HPD wvxf-dwi5 class A/B/C counts by NTA for inspectiondate >= 2025-10-12 (matched; citywide 867,243 violations and 274,223 Class C over 3,559,265 non-NYCHA PLUTO units = about 244 and 77 per 1,000), re-checked stations and ADA flags against MTA 39hk-dx4f with a point-in-polygon test on the 2020 NTA boundaries, and park acreage against NYC Parks enfh-gkve. Unit-weighted median year built is 1922. LL152 CD12 = 2027, Good Cause 8.38% local rent standard (as of May 4, 2026) and exemptions, DOB elevator CAT1/CAT5/annual visual rules and RGB building lists (2024 registrations) confirmed. Jumel Terrace (1970) and Audubon Park (2009) dates from the LPC dataset. Rent-history wording corrected.

Sources

  1. Primary Land Use Tax Lot Output (PLUTO), version 26v2 · NYC Department of City Planning via NYC Open Data (accessed October 12, 2026)
  2. PLUTO Data Dictionary · NYC Department of City Planning (accessed October 12, 2026)
  3. 2020 Census Tracts to 2020 NTAs and CDTAs Equivalency · NYC Department of City Planning via NYC Open Data (accessed October 12, 2026)
  4. MTA Subway Stations · Metropolitan Transportation Authority via data.ny.gov (accessed October 12, 2026)
  5. Parks Properties · NYC Department of Parks and Recreation via NYC Open Data (accessed October 12, 2026)
  6. Historic Districts · NYC Landmarks Preservation Commission via NYC Open Data (accessed October 12, 2026)
  7. Housing Maintenance Code Violations · NYC HPD via NYC Open Data (accessed October 12, 2026)
  8. Rent Stabilization · City of New York (accessed October 12, 2026)
  9. Rent-Stabilized Building Lists · NYC Rent Guidelines Board (accessed October 12, 2026)
  10. Fact Sheet #26: Guide to Rent Increases for Rent Stabilized Apartments (FS-26, 07/2026) · NYS Homes and Community Renewal (accessed October 12, 2026)
  11. Elevator Compliance · NYC Department of Buildings (accessed October 12, 2026)
  12. Heat and Hot Water Information · NYC HPD (accessed October 12, 2026)
  13. Periodic Gas Piping System Inspections · NYC Department of Buildings (accessed October 12, 2026)
  14. Good Cause Eviction · NYC HPD (accessed October 12, 2026)
  15. Lead-Based Paint · NYC HPD (accessed October 12, 2026)

General information, not legal, tax or financial advice. Rules change; confirm with the agency or a professional before you act.

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