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Data report

NYC Bed Bug Reports by Borough: What Landlord Filings Show

NYC landlords reported 5,548 bed bug-infested apartments for the year ending October 2025, about 2.3 per 1,000 units. See rates by borough, ZIP and year.

Updated October 12, 2026 · Data: NYC Department of Housing Preservation and Development (HPD), NYC Open Data

For the year ending October 31, 2025, NYC landlords reported 5,548 apartments with a bed bug infestation, out of 2,383,390 units covered by their filings. That is about 2.33 infested units per 1,000, down from 2.74 the year before. Brooklyn had the highest borough rate and Manhattan the most infested units. These are numbers owners report about their own buildings, so read them as a floor, not a full count.

Roofy data

Bed bug filings, year ending Oct 2025

Annual bed bug reports filed by NYC multiple dwelling owners (cleaned, latest filing per building)

108,996
building filings
108,041 the year before
5,548
units reported infested
-16% vs year ending Oct 2024
2.33
infested units per 1,000 units reported
2.74 the year before
876
units re-infested after treatment
1,188 the year before
2,763
buildings reporting at least one infested unit (2.5% of filings)
Source: NYC HPD, Bedbug Reporting (NYC Open Data) · as of 2026-10-12 · roofy.io

Where this data comes from

Under Local Law 69 of 2017, owners of multiple dwellings (apartment buildings) must try to get each unit's bed bug history and file an annual bed bug report with HPD. According to HPD, each filing covers November 1 to October 31 of the prior year and is due between December 1 and December 31. It lists the number of units, the number with a bed bug infestation during the year as reported to or known by the owner, the number where eradication measures were used, and the number re-infested after treatment. Owners must give each tenant the filing receipt at the start of a new lease and at each renewal, or post it in a prominent place in the building. In this report, "2025" means the filing year ending October 31, 2025.

The reported rate has fallen every year

The rate of infested units fell in every filing year we looked at, from 8.97 per 1,000 units in the year ending October 2019 to 2.33 in 2025. The count of infested units fell from 12,029 in 2020 to 5,548 in 2025. Be careful with the earliest year: only 31,490 buildings filed for 2019, against 88,866 the next year, so the 2019 figure covers far fewer buildings and is not directly comparable. Since 2021, filings have stayed between 88,771 and 108,996 a year, which makes the later years a fairer comparison.

Infested units reported by landlords, by filing year
Year ending October 31. Cleaned, latest filing per building.
12K6K02019202020212022202320242025
Hover the chart for exact values.

Source: NYC HPD, Bedbug Reporting (NYC Open Data) · data as of 2026-10-12

Infested units per 1,000 units reported
Year ending October 31. The first year covers far fewer buildings.
94.502019202020212022202320242025
Hover the chart for exact values.

Source: NYC HPD, Bedbug Reporting (NYC Open Data) · data as of 2026-10-12

Boroughs: similar rates, different totals

In 2025, Brooklyn had the highest reported rate at 2.62 infested units per 1,000, and Bronx and Manhattan the lowest at 2.13 each. The spread is narrow, under one unit per 1,000 between the highest and lowest borough. Manhattan reported the most infested units (1,944) because its filings cover the most apartments (911,793). Staten Island's figures rest on only 1,363 filings, so a few buildings can swing its rate.

Bed bug infestation rate by borough
Infested units per 1,000 units reported, years ending Oct 2023-2025
2023 2024 2025
9.54.80
Bronx
Brooklyn
Manhattan
Queens
Staten Island

Source: NYC HPD, Bedbug Reporting (NYC Open Data) · data as of 2026-10-12

Bronx
848
infested units, 2.13 per 1,000 (14,698 filings)
Brooklyn
1,652
infested units, 2.62 per 1,000 (46,658 filings)
Manhattan
1,944
infested units, 2.13 per 1,000 (23,822 filings)
Queens
1,056
infested units, 2.49 per 1,000 (22,455 filings)
Staten Island
48
infested units, 2.39 per 1,000 (1,363 filings)

ZIP codes with the most reported infestations

Of 183 ZIP codes with filings in 2025, 160 had at least one infested unit reported. ZIP 11226 in Brooklyn led with 131 infested units, followed by 10025 (Manhattan, 112) and 11373 (Queens, 104). Manhattan holds 13 of the top 20. Among those 20, the highest rates were in 10030 (8.52 per 1,000), 11691 (7.68) and 10037 (7.56), more than three times the citywide 2.33. Counts of under a few hundred units can move a lot from year to year when one large building reports a problem, so look at more than one year before drawing conclusions about a ZIP.

Top 20 ZIP codes by infested units reported, year ending Oct 31, 2025
ZIPBoroughFilingsUnitsInfested unitsPer 1,000 unitsRe-infested
11226Brooklyn1,30236,6691313.5710
10025Manhattan1,17647,0981122.383
11373Queens1,29520,4761045.0841
10031Manhattan84420,023994.946
10029Manhattan86021,368974.5416
11225Brooklyn75820,824974.6613
11691Queens49312,364957.682
10011Manhattan1,18834,958932.6613
10036Manhattan52329,450913.098
10030Manhattan52910,452898.5221
11235Brooklyn88922,938843.6612
10035Manhattan62113,579815.971
10456Bronx96223,225813.4927
10002Manhattan97028,366802.827
10128Manhattan83143,122771.794
10027Manhattan1,00723,144763.2814
10467Bronx1,13630,086742.466
10019Manhattan65444,352731.657
10009Manhattan1,00128,731722.516
10037Manhattan2109,262707.5612
Source: NYC HPD, Bedbug Reporting (NYC Open Data), data as of 2026-10-12

How we cleaned the data

The raw dataset has 722,511 rows. Some buildings file more than once for the same year. The dataset description says the later filing is the active one, so we kept only the latest filing per building per year, leaving 664,141 filings. We then dropped 36 records that cannot be right or cannot be used:

  • missing unit or infested count: 17
  • every unit of a 100+ unit building reported infested: 11
  • more than 10,000 units on one building: 8

These few records matter a lot. One Queens building record reports 414,754 units, all infested, in each of the last three years. Left in, that single record would add more than 414,754 infested units a year, more than 70 times the real citywide total, and push the reported rate above 100 per 1,000. Other records list hundreds of thousands of units on one building. We also left out the very first filing period (ending November 2018), which used different dates.

Limits of this data

  • Self-reported. Owners report what tenants told them or what they know. The dataset shows no independent check of the numbers.
  • Not every building files. Coverage grew sharply after the first years, and buildings that do not file are missing.
  • Only multiple dwellings. The filing rule applies to multiple dwellings, so smaller homes are not in this data.
  • Eradicated counts look inconsistent. Many filings report more units treated than infested, so we do not analyze that field.
  • Late filings still arrive. Data pulled on 2026-10-12; figures for 2025 may change slightly.

Method

We downloaded every row of NYC Open Data dataset wz6d-d3jb on 2026-10-12 with four paged SoQL queries (saved in this report's data file), grouped filings by building and filing period (the period end date), kept the latest filing, applied the cleaning rules above, and summed units, infested units and re-infested units by year, borough and ZIP. The rate is infested units divided by units in the same filings, times 1,000.

Fact-checked October 12, 2026

Fact-checked 2026-10-12: independently re-downloaded all 722,511 rows of wz6d-d3jb with the saved paged queries, re-applied the dedupe and cleaning rules, and reproduced every period total (filings, units, infested, re-infested, rate), the 2025 borough figures, the top ZIPs and the 36 exclusions exactly. Corrected the ZIP counts to valid 5-digit ZIPs only (183 with filings, 160 with an infested unit) and the lowest-borough sentence (Bronx and Manhattan tie at 2.13). Filing period, Dec 1-31 window, four reported fields and the receipt rule checked against the HPD bedbugs page; Local Law 69 of 2017 and the second-filing rule checked against the dataset description.

Sources

  1. Bedbug Reporting (wz6d-d3jb) · NYC Department of Housing Preservation and Development (HPD), NYC Open Data (accessed October 12, 2026)
  2. Bedbugs: annual bedbug report filing · NYC Department of Housing Preservation and Development (accessed October 12, 2026)

General information, not legal, tax or financial advice. Rules change; confirm with the agency or a professional before you act.

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